O‘SIMLIKLARNING ABIOTIK STRESS OMILLARIGA CHIDAMLILIGINI OSHIRISHNING MOLEKULYAR MEXANIZMLARI VA BIOTEXNOLOGIK YONDASHUVLARI
Annotatsiya
Abiotik stress omillari, jumladan qurg’oqchilik, sho’rlanish, ekstremal haroratlar va oziqa moddalari tanqisligi qishloq xo’jaligi ekinlari mahsuldorligini sezilarli darajada cheklaydi. Iqlim o’zgarishi sharoitida ularning ta‘siri kuchayib bormoqda, bu esa o’simliklar chidamliligini oshirishning samarali usullarini ishlab chiqishni talab etadi. Mazkur sharhda zamonaviy biotexnologik yondashuvlar, jumladan multi-omics texnologiyalari, genetik injiniring hamda CRISPR/Cas tizimi asosida genomni tahrirlash usullari ko’rib chiqilgan. Shuningdek, biostimulyatorlar, fitogormonlar, mikrobiologik preparatlar hamda nanotexnologiyalarni qo’llash istiqbollari yoritilgan. Molekulyar, fiziologik va agrotexnologik usullarni uyg’unlashtirish, shuningdek sun‘iy intellektdan foydalanish yuqori mahsuldor va stressga chidamli o’simlik navlarini yaratishga xizmat qilishi ko’rsatib berilgan. Iqlim o’zgarishi sharoitida oziq-ovqat xavfsizligini ta‘minlash uchun keyingi tadqiqotlarning ahamiyati ta‘kidlangan.
Kalit so'zlar
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Iqtibos keltirish uchun
Arslanov D.M., Хalikov Q.K., Gapparov B.M.. (2026). O‘SIMLIKLARNING ABIOTIK STRESS OMILLARIGA CHIDAMLILIGINI OSHIRISHNING MOLEKULYAR MEXANIZMLARI VA BIOTEXNOLOGIK YONDASHUVLARI. ADPI Ilmiy xabarnomasi. URL: https://eduservis.uz/article/143062001